Sahih Al Bukhari 5

(Imam Bukhari said:) Musa bin Ismail narrated to us, he said: Abu Awanah narrated to us, he said: Musa bin Abi Aisha narrated to us, he said: Saeed bin Jubair narrated to us that Hazrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with both of them) narrated,

In the explanation of "Do not move your tongue with it (the Qur'an) in haste (to memorize it)" (Al-Qiyamah: 16), that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to suffer hardship in attaining the Noble Qur'an, and he used to move his lips. {Hazrat Ibn Abbas said: "I move my lips for you the way the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to move his lips." And Saeed said: "I move my lips the way I saw Hazrat Ibn Abbas move his lips." Then he moved his lips.} Then Allāh the Exalted sent down these verses: "Do not move your tongue with it (the Qur'an) in haste (to memorize it)." (Al-Qiyamah: 16) Hazrat Ibn Abbas said: That is, gathering this Qur'an in your chest and your reading of it (is Our responsibility). "So when We have recited it, then follow that recitation." (Al-Qiyamah: 18) Hazrat Ibn Abbas said: (During Jibril's recitation) you listen and remain silent. "Then explaining it for you is Our responsibility." (Al-Qiyamah: 19) —that is, then your reading of it is Our responsibility. After that, when Hazrat Jibril would come, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would listen attentively; then when Hazrat Jibril would go away, the Prophet ﷺ would recite the Qur'an in the same way Hazrat Jibril had recited.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهٖ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهٖ﴾ [القيامة: ١٦]، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعَالِجُ مِنَ التَّنْزِيلِ شِدَّةً، وَكَانَ مِمَّا يُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيْهِ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: فَأَنَا أُحَرِّكُهُمَا لَكُمْ كَمَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُحَرِّكُهُمَا، وَقَالَ سَعِيدٌ: أَنَا أُحَرِّكُهُمَا كَمَا رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَرِّكُهُمَا، فَحَرَّكَ شَفَتَيْهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: ﴿لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهٖ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهٖ﴾[القيامة: ١٦]، قَالَ: جَمْعُهُ لَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ وَتَقْرَأَهُ: ﴿فَاِذَا قَرَاْنٰهُ فَاتَّبِـعْ قُرْاٰنَهٗ﴾[القيامة: ١۸]، قَالَ فَاسْتَمِعْ لَهُ وَأَنْصِتْ: ﴿ثُمَّ اِنَّ عَلَیْنَا بَیَانَهٗ﴾[القيامة: ١٩]، ثُمَّ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ تَقْرَأَهُ، فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ إِذَا أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ اسْتَمَعَ، فَإِذَا انْطَلَقَ جِبْرِيلُ قَرَأَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ كَمَا قَرَأَهُ.

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Reference: Sahih Al Bukhari 5