(Imām Bukhārī narrates): 'Abdullāh ibn Yūsuf narrated to us, he said: Imām Mālik informed us, from Hishām ibn 'Urwah, from his wife Fātimah bint al-Mundhir, from Asmā' bint Abī Bakr, may Allāh be pleased with her, she narrated that:
when the sun was eclipsed, I came to 'Ā'ishah, may Allāh be pleased with her, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ; at that time the people were standing and praying, and 'Ā'ishah was also standing and praying. I asked: What has happened to the people? 'Ā'ishah pointed with her hand towards the sky and said: Subhān Allāh! I asked: Is this a sign? 'Ā'ishah gestured: Yes! Asmā' said: I remained standing until faintness overcame me, then I began pouring water over my head. When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ turned from the prayer towards the people, he praised and extolled Allāh the Exalted, then said: There is nothing which I had not seen before, which I have not now seen in this place of mine, even Paradise and Hell. And this has been revealed to me: that soon you will be tried in the graves, a trial resembling, or close to, the trial of al-Dajjāl. (The narrator said: I do not know what Asmā' said.) One of you will have (an angel) brought to him, then it will be said to him: What knowledge do you have about this (noble) man? As for the believer, or the one with certainty (the narrator said: I do not know what Asmā' said), Asmā' said: that person will say: This is Muhammad, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ; he came to us with miracles and guidance, so we accepted his message and believed in him and followed him. Then it will be said to him: Sleep peacefully; we knew that you were indeed one with certainty. And as for the hypocrite, or the doubtful one (I do not know what Asmā' said), he will say: I do not know; I heard the people saying something, so I said it too.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ امْرَأَتِهِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ أَتَيْتُ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ خَسَفَتْ الشَّمْسُ فَإِذَا النَّاسُ قِيَامٌ يُصَلُّونَ وَإِذَا هِيَ قَائِمَةٌ تُصَلِّي فَقُلْتُ مَا لِلنَّاسِ فَأَشَارَتْ بِيَدِهَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ وَقَالَتْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ آيَةٌ فَأَشَارَتْ أَيْ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ فَقُمْتُ حَتَّى تَجَلَّانِي الْغَشْيُ فَجَعَلْتُ أَصُبُّ فَوْقَ رَأْسِي الْمَاءَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ كُنْتُ لَمْ أَرَهُ إِلَّا قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَقَامِي هَذَا حَتَّى الْجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ وَلَقَدْ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّكُمْ تُفْتَنُونَ فِي الْقُبُورِ مِثْلَ أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ لَا أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ يُؤْتَى أَحَدُكُمْ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ مَا عِلْمُكَ بِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَأَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ أَوْ الْمُوقِنُ لَا أَدْرِي أَيَّ ذَلِكَ قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ فَيَقُولُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَنَا بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَالْهُدَى فَأَجَبْنَا وَآمَنَّا وَاتَّبَعْنَا فَيُقَالُ لَهُ نَمْ صَالِحًا فَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا إِنْ كُنْتَ لَمُوقِنًا وَأَمَّا الْمُنَافِقُ أَوْ الْمُرْتَابُ لَا أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ فَيَقُولُ لَا أَدْرِي سَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ شَيْئًا فَقُلْتُهُ
Reference: Sahih Al Bukhari 1053